WhyCrashed

STOP 0x00000023

FAT_FILE_SYSTEM

The FAT file-system driver hit a fatal error — corruption on a FAT-formatted drive (often a USB stick or SD card), or a failing disk.

Likely causes, most common first

How to fix it

1. Check the volume easy

  1. Unplug recently added USB sticks/SD cards and see if the crashes stop.
  2. Run chkdsk /f against the suspect drive letter from an admin terminal.

The four parameters on the blue screen

Windows shows four hex numbers with this stop code. Here's what each means — our analyzer decodes them automatically from your dump file.

Parameter 1Source-file and line information
Parameter 2Varies
Parameter 3Varies
Parameter 4Varies

Got a crash dump? Get your verdict in seconds

Drop the .dmp file into our analyzer — it runs entirely in your browser. No upload, no size limit, no account.

Analyze my dump file →